Energy-Efficient Farm
This year, the Expo will feature a working farm that operates entirely from fuels provided by farm crops.
T-Co Industries of Moultrie, Ga., is sponsoring the exhibit. The company plans to show a pig parlor, a feed-mixing room, grain bins, a farm office, a farm equipment building, two greenhouses, a farm home, four bulk tobacco barns, and grain-drying trailers connected to the tobacco barns.
The focal point of the farm is the T-Co automated waste-fired furnace. It provides all the energy for drying crops and heating farm buildings.
T-Co featured a small alcohol fuel exhibit at last year’s Expo. Since then, the company has concentrated its efforts on developing the furnace system. The furnace heats water to 210 degrees to 220 degrees Fahrenheit. The water flows through pipes into radiators that release the heat into the air. Fans then blow the heated air through the crops or buildings.
One sawdust-fueled furnace can cure up to seven barns of tobacco. But wood chips, cottonstalks, and other crop residues will also work. By replacing petroleum-based fuel with farm residue fuel, T-Co officials believe that farmers can save thousands of dollars each year.
Most of the T-Co furnaces have been installed on Georgia tobacco farms. After tobacco season is over, farmers, using kits provided by tobacco barn manufacturers, hook up grain trailers to the backs of the barns. They use the trailers for drying corn, soybean, and peanut crops. During the winter, the furnaces can be used to heat their homes.
At the exhibit, you’ll also see alcohol being used as fuel for a six-cylinder, 55-kilowatt generator. In order to run the generator on alcohol, T-Co officials adusted the generator’s carburetor and re-set the ignition. After the Expo, the generator will be reconverted to run on propane gas.
The generator will provide electrical energy for lighting the buildings, running the augers, and turning the fans. It will also produce enough electricity to power air conditioning for the mobile home farmhouse and the farm office.
After the alcohol has been made, the leftover wet grain can be mixed with other feed for livestock.
T-Co representative Sonny Batts explains, “Our company has build each of these systems separately at one time or another. During the Expo, we’ll put all the pieces together on a working farm that is energy independent.” |
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